The Meaning of Camping
Camping is all about getting outside, having fun, and gathering around the campfire with your crew. If it’s your first time camping, it can be daunting, especially when you consider all the gear and planning. We’re here to help. We’ve pulled together the basics to camping 101 to help every camping beginner.
Once you’re set up, we think you’ll find camping is easy and requires just one thing—a desire to get outside having fun.
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Camping 101: How to Camp
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There are plenty of ways to get outside and camp, but the main types of camping are tent camping, backpacking, car camping, RV camping, and hammock camping. Learn more about each camping style below to choose the best one for your adventure:
1. Tent Camping
Camping in tents is one of the most popular types of camping, especially for beginners. It's relatively easy to set up a tent, and you can find them in all different sizes. Tent camping for beginners is a great choice, especially if you're looking for an option that's not too difficult or expensive, while still giving you an authentic camping experience.
Pros:
- Tents are easy to set up
- Tents are more affordable than RVs
- You can find tents in all different sizes
Cons:
- You might have to deal with insects if you're camping in an area with them
- You might become hot during the summer months if the tent doesn’t have a fan or ventilation
2. Car Camping
Camping in your car is another popular camping type, and it refers to either driving up to the campsite and setting up your tent within walking distance of your vehicle, or literally sleeping in your car outside. This is a great option if you don't want to carry all your gear on your back, but you'll need to make sure your car can fit everything you need. Remember that if you’ll be sleeping in your car, search for places where you can legally park all night, otherwise known as dispersed camping.
Pros:
- You don't have to carry all your gear on your back
- There are often more camping spots available since you're not limited to hiking distance
Cons:
- You'll need a larger vehicle to fit all your gear and yourself, which can add extra costs if you have to rent one
- You might still have to pay camping fees if you're camping in a developed campground
3. Backpacking
Backpacking is a type of camping where you carry all your camping gear in a backpack. If you're not used to it, backpacking can be difficult since you’ll be physically carrying all of your necessities, so it's best to start with shorter trips and work your way up to longer treks.
Pros:
- You can hike to unique camping spots that are inaccessible by car
- You can take longer treks that make a good workout
Cons:
- You have to carry all your camping gear on your back, which can be heavy if you pack many things
4. RV Camping
Deciding to camp in an RV is another popular option, especially if you have a large family or group of friends. RVs can be rented or you can bring your own, and they come in all different sizes. RV camping is often easier because it gives you a lot of the comforts of home while still being in nature.
Pros:
- You can bring along more people and gear
- You’ll have a lot of the comforts of home, like a bed and a kitchen
Cons:
- RVs can be expensive to rent or buy
- RVs are also difficult to drive if you're not used to it
5. Hammock Camping
Hammock camping is another fun option, especially in the summer or warm spring months. You can easily sleep between the pines by hanging your hammock from 2 trees or tying it to 2 poles, for a peaceful way to relax.
Pros:
- Hammocks are easy to set up
- Hammocks are portable and can be taken with you on hikes
- Hammocks are comfortable and a great way to relax
Cons:
- You may have difficulty getting in and out of a hammock if you're not used to them
- You might not be able to find a spot to set up your hammock if there aren't any trees
No matter what type of camping you choose from our beginner's camping guide, make sure you're prepared with the proper camping gear and ready for the unexpected with camping essentials.
If you are prepared for the weather conditions, camping season can last all year. But the most popular time for seasonal camping is between Memorial Day and Labor Day, which is when most Americans typically take their camping trips.
What to Wear Camping
Gear up for the camping season with camping clothing to fit the season and possible weather conditions. The key to camping in comfort is adjusting to weather and whatever the woods throw at you. Bring outdoor clothing for layering and footwear like boots or closed-toe shoes for all kinds of terrain.
In some places temperatures can drop at night and rise during the day, so it's important to have camp clothing that can be easily layered. If you're camping during the summer months, remember to pack sunscreen and a hat.
Fall Camping
If you're thinking about camping in fall, make sure to pack an outdoor jacket, long pants, and closed-toe shoes to stay comfortable during the crisp weather months. The temperature can drop significantly at night, so an extra blanket or sleeping bag can also be a good idea.
Winter Camping
If you're camping in winter, you’ll need to prepare with special gear. It’s best to start your camping adventures in warmer months when you won’t need to pack a down jacket, a warm hat, long underwear, heavy socks, boots, snow pants, coats, hats, and winter gloves—or a pair of snowshoes.
Spring Camping or Rainy Days
If you're camping in the spring, or just during rainy weather, make sure you have a raincoat, rain pants, and waterproof boots. A rainfly if you’re backpacking and tent camping can also be helpful to keep your shelter—and yourself—nice and dry.
For camping beginners, there are several factors to consider before your adventure. Here are the do’s and don’ts of camping to help make your first trip a success:
Dos:
- Do bring enough food and water. It's always better to have too much than not enough.
- Do pack clothing for all weather conditions. The weather can change unexpectedly, so it's best to be prepared.
- Do bring a first-aid kit. You never know when you might need it.
- Do pack insect repellent and sunscreen. Insects can be pesky and no one wants to get sunburned on their camping trip.
- Do build a campfire responsibly. Make sure the fire is extinguished before you leave.
- Do have fun!
Don'ts:
- Don't leave food out. This can attract animals to your campsite.
- Don't drink untreated water. Water from lakes, rivers, and streams can contain harmful bacteria.
- Don't forget to pack important items like your ID, camping permit (if required), and map of the area.
- Don't hike alone. It's always best to go with a friend or group.
- Don't litter. Please help keep the camping area clean for everyone by disposing of your trash properly.
